If you use a high-quality exterior wood stain like Olympic Elite stains , it can take a full hours to cure, depending on the moisture level within your deck as well as the quality and condition of the wood your deck is made from. Be sure you read the can your exterior stain came in, as some brands of wood stain still require time to 'cure' even after they have dried before you can walk on your deck or replace the furniture.
Curing seems like a complicated process, but just think of it like the stain needing time to really set into the wood, even after it is dry.
You'll find the right stain to for your wooden deck, concrete patio, wood siding, or other exterior surfaces. Com Copyright holder: PPG on. Now the next logical question is, what do you do about the rain?
You cannot control the rain till your deck is dry and ready for it. But you can certainly listen to the weatherman. The forecast provides a go-to resource to guide you when planning to stain your deck.
Whether staining your outdoor space for the first time or simply maintaining an existing deck, plan to carry out the exercise when the weatherman says it will not rain for at least the next two days.
This could mean waiting for several weeks or months in some regions. Of course, such waits can be uncomfortable, but it could mean the difference between a one-off completion and several hours of additional work.
Most stain brands provide clear warnings against applying their product within 12 to 24 hours of expected rain. So you can be torn between reaping the benefit of waiting and getting the job done right and enduring the discomfort of doing so.
Plus, the weather can be pretty unpredictable sometimes—which can only increase your dilemma. Different strains also have varying drying times; you could be using one that takes longer to dry. So what do you do if the rain does come soon after you staining? If the rain defies the forecast, you will be able to do little during the rainfall. It is not like you could roll up the deck and put it inside your house for shelter.
Your option will be to wait until it stops raining, then assess the damage. Ensure you wait until the deck has dried, and then take a closer look at the affected wood. An intense downpour will likely leave more severe damage than a drizzle. However, the latter may sometimes not hurt your freshly stained woodwork, in which case you will not need to do anything about the situation. On the other hand, a rainstorm will most likely affect the deck. Also, some stain brands can be more resilient to rainfall soon after application than others, so the choice of stain you used will also make a difference in this regard.
In any case, what you do next will depend on the extent of damage, as you will see from your assessment. If the coat is flaking off or peeling, the chances are that the rain hit it too soon after application. Unfortunately, you cannot mend this kind of damaged coat. Instead, you will have to sand it down and strip it from your deck, then go over the entire process again. If you can only see a few imperfections around the place, the damage is minimal and merely cosmetic.
You can mend this damage by applying a second layer of the same stain to the affected areas. The first thing to do is read the label on the stain container for instructions on applying an additional coat of the stain. Also, you will want to wait for the deck to be completely dry before attempting to apply the correcting layer of stain. Do not apply stain if the forecast indicates rain before 24 to 48 hours. Once the situation has satisfied these conditions, start applying the stain in an inconspicuous area before touching up the entire deck.
While doing this touchup, keep in mind that oil-based stains will need more time to absorb the wood. In some cases, you will have to wash the wood with a pressure washer to strip the damaged layer before recoating it. Now, there are instances where your newly stained deck may not be dry enough to weather the sting of rainfall even after the recommended 48 hours. It is important to know these instances to tell when your deck stain will take longer to cure; plan your woodworking project accordingly.
If you look at the labels on different deck stains, you will notice different recommended drying times. This is because the products used to make different wood stains behave differently, making some stains cure sooner than others. Unlike oil paint or stain, water-based stains are one group of deck stains that will take less time to cure and prepare for the rains. The water in these stains can evaporate much quicker and leave the deck dry in a matter of hours after application.
If you paint or stain your deck with an oil-based product, you can expect it to take more time to prepare for use and rainfall. This is because these stains are denser and generally take longer to dry compared to water-based stains. For this reason, it is a good idea to check and pay attention to the type of stain you intend to use. Make this decision as part of your planning process. Notice that the drying process that stain undergoes technically involves the stain settling into the wood grain and not drying away.
For this process to happen, the pores inside the wood need to be open to accommodate the stain. Unfortunately, moisture tends to occupy much of these pores when the wood is new, leaving little room for the stain to enter during the curing process.
Therefore, when you paint or stain new wood with high moisture content, the stain will struggle to get absorbed into the wood. Consequently, the stained deck will often take longer to cure, whether using a water-based stain or oil-based. In the summertime it can be difficult to work out just the right window of time for painting or staining your deck.
And then, how soon can you walk on it? And when can you put your furniture back on your stained deck?
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